Investigating Suicide Rate and Poisoning Severity and Their Relationship With Birth Month

Autor: Gholamali Dorooshi, Shiva Samsam Shariat, Mitra Shirvani, Shafeajafar Zoofaghari
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, Vol 9, Iss 4, Pp 233-242 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2251-8762
2251-8770
DOI: 10.32598/ijmtfm.v9i4.26306
Popis: Background: One of the most frequent causes of death is poisoning worldwide. Investigating the causes of mortality due to poisoning profoundly affects making decisions and improving standards for preventing adverse events. Therefore, to better understand this problem and evaluate the causes, this study aimed to determine the risk of suicide using the SAD PERSONS Scale (SPS) criteria and its relationship with the birth month in poisoned patients. Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive-analytic study was conducted on poisoned patients admitted to Khorshid Hospital in Isfahan City, Iran, in 2018. First, the patients’ age, gender, and birth month were recorded. Then, their suicide risk was assessed by SPS. Results: From 2735 referred patients with poisoning, 1839 (67.2%) attempted suicide, and 896(32.8%) cases were poisoned. The Mean±SD SPS score in patients with suicidal attempts was 4.89±1.94, and in the poisoned patients was equal to 2.74±1.46 (P
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals