Anti-RuvBL1/2 Autoantibodies Detection in a Patient with Overlap Systemic Sclerosis and Polymyositis

Autor: Linda Di Pietro, Fabio Chiccoli, Lorenzo Salvati, Emanuele Vivarelli, Alessandra Vultaggio, Andrea Matucci, Chelsea Bentow, Michael Mahler, Paola Parronchi, Boaz Palterer
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Antibodies, Vol 12, Iss 1, p 13 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2073-4468
DOI: 10.3390/antib12010013
Popis: Anti-RuvBL1/2 autoantibodies have recently been detected in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) and scleromyositis overlap syndromes. These autoantibodies exhibit a distinct speckled pattern in an indirect immunofluorescent assay on Hep-2 cells. We report the case of a 48 year old man with facial changes, Raynaud’s phenomenon, puffy fingers, and muscle pain. A speckled pattern on Hep-2 cells was identified, but the conventional antibody testing was negative. Based on the clinical suspicion and the ANA pattern, further testing was sought demonstrating anti-RuvBL1/2 autoantibodies. Hence, a review of the English literature was performed to define this newly emerging clinical–serological syndrome. With the one here reported, a total of 52 cases have been described to date (December 2022). Anti-RuvBL1/2 autoantibodies are highly specific for SSc and are associated with SSc/PM overlaps. Apart from myopathy, gastrointestinal and pulmonary involvement are frequently observed in these patients (94% and 88%, respectively).
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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