Parallel Agent-as-a-Service (P-AaaS) Based Geospatial Service in the Cloud

Autor: Xicheng Tan, Song Guo, Liping Di, Meixia Deng, Fang Huang, Xinyue Ye, Ziheng Sun, Weishu Gong, Zongyao Sha, Shaoming Pan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Remote Sensing, Vol 9, Iss 4, p 382 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2072-4292
DOI: 10.3390/rs9040382
Popis: To optimize the efficiency of the geospatial service in the flood response decision making system, a Parallel Agent-as-a-Service (P-AaaS) method is proposed and implemented in the cloud. The prototype system and comparisons demonstrate the advantages of our approach over existing methods. The P-AaaS method includes both parallel architecture and a mechanism for adjusting the computational resources—the parallel geocomputing mechanism of the P-AaaS method used to execute a geospatial service and the execution algorithm of the P-AaaS based geospatial service chain, respectively. The P-AaaS based method has the following merits: (1) it inherits the advantages of the AaaS-based method (i.e., avoiding transfer of large volumes of remote sensing data or raster terrain data, agent migration, and intelligent conversion into services to improve domain expert collaboration); (2) it optimizes the low performance and the concurrent geoprocessing capability of the AaaS-based method, which is critical for special applications (e.g., highly concurrent applications and emergency response applications); and (3) it adjusts the computing resources dynamically according to the number and the performance requirements of concurrent requests, which allows the geospatial service chain to support a large number of concurrent requests by scaling up the cloud-based clusters in use and optimizes computing resources and costs by reducing the number of virtual machines (VMs) when the number of requests decreases.
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