Hydrogen promotes the activation of Cu, Zn superoxide dismutase in a rat corneal alkali-burn model

Autor: Takeshi Arima, Tsutomu Igarashi, Masaaki Uchiyama, Maika Kobayashi, Ikuroh Ohsawa, Akira Shimizu, Hiroshi Takahashi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 13, Iss 8, Pp 1173-1179 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2222-3959
2227-4898
DOI: 10.18240/ijo.2020.08.01
Popis: AIM: To investigate the effects of hydrogen (H2) on Cu, Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) activation in a rat model of corneal alkali burn. METHODS: In each rat, one cornea was subjected to alkali exposure. Physiological saline (saline group) or H2-dissolved saline (H2 group) was instilled continuously on the cornea for 5min before and after alkali exposure. Inflammatory cells, neovascularization, and cytoplasmic SOD1 levels were evaluated immunohistochemically in enucleated eyes from both groups. Three-dimensional ultrastructural tissue changes in the eyes were analyzed using low-vacuum scanning electron microscopy. RESULTS: The numbers of both inflammatory and vascular endothelial cells were significantly reduced in the corneas of the H2 group (P
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