Autor: |
Hirotaka Saito, Kenichi Tanaka, Hiroki Ejiri, Hiroshi Kimura, Michio Shimabukuro, Koichi Asahi, Tsuyoshi Watanabe, Junichiro James Kazama |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2045-2322 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41598-024-67970-2 |
Popis: |
Abstract A higher heart rate is recognized as an independent risk factor for all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events in the general population. However, the association between elevated heart rate and clinical adverse outcomes in patients with non-dialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease (CKD) has not been sufficiently investigated. A total of 1353 participants enrolled in the Fukushima CKD Cohort Study were examined to investigate associations between resting heart rate and clinical adverse outcomes using Cox proportional hazards analysis. The primary outcome of the present study was all-cause mortality, with cardiovascular events as the secondary outcome. Participants were stratified into four groups based on resting heart rate levels at baseline (heart rate |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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