Photocatalytic liquid-phase selective hydrogenation of furfural to furfuryl alcohol without external hydrogen on graphene-modified TiO2 with different polymorphs

Autor: Okorn Mekasuwandumrong, Supphanat Richaroenkij, Piyasan Praserthdam, Joongjai Panpranot
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Vol 9, Iss , Pp 100693- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-0164
DOI: 10.1016/j.cscee.2024.100693
Popis: The photocatalytic selective hydrogenation of furfural to furfuryl alcohol (FA) on various TiO2, including pure anatase TiO2, mixed anatase/rutile P25, and sol-gel-TiO2, is significantly enhanced by the addition of graphene. Incorporating 10 wt% graphene sheets onto P25 resulted in a 60% increase in FA yield. XPS, UV–Vis, and PL spectroscopy results suggest the formation of Ti–O–C bonds and the generation of Ti3+ species, which facilitate electron transfer from the conduction bands to the conductive graphene, thereby improving the photocatalytic activity. However, increasing the graphene loading to 15 wt% may instead lead to decreased charge separation efficiency in the photocatalysts.
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