Soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1 predicts cardiorenal outcomes and better associated with distinct cardiovascular or renal outcomes than precedential renal or cardiovascular events in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Autor: Li-Hsin Chang, Chia-Huei Chu, Chin-Chou Huang, Liang-Yu Lin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism, Vol 14 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2042-0196
20420188
DOI: 10.1177/20420188231207345
Popis: Background: Inflammations are the crucial pathogenesis of chronic complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Objectives: The timeline of cardiovascular and renal complications of T2DM and whether soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1 (sTNFR1) levels predict cardiorenal outcomes were still elusive. Design: Prospectively observational study. Methods: Chinese patients with T2DM were enrolled. Cardiorenal composite events defined by either cardiovascular composite events (all-cause mortality, acute coronary syndrome, or non-fatal stroke) or renal composite events (a decline of >30% of renal function or worsening status of albuminuria) were followed. Associations of sTNFR1 levels and cardiovascular, renal, and cardiorenal composite events were analyzed in regression models presented by hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI). Results: Among 370 subjects, 42 cardiovascular and 86 renal composite events occurred. Higher sTNFR1 levels were related to higher frequency and risks of cardiovascular composite events (HR 1.07, 95% CI 1.01–1.13, p = 0.009) and renal composite events (HR 1.05, 95% CI 1.02–1.09, p
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