CO2-assisted formation of grain boundaries for efficient CO–CO coupling on a derived Cu catalyst

Autor: Niu Zhuang-Zhuang, Chi Li-Ping, Wu Zhi-Zheng, Yang Peng-Peng, Fan Ming-Hui, Gao Min-Rui
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: National Science Open, Vol 2 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2097-1168
DOI: 10.1360/nso/20220044
Popis: The electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) on Cu catalyst holds great promise for converting CO2 into valuable multicarbon (C2+) compounds, but still suffers poor selectivity due to the sluggish kinetics of forming carbon–carbon (C–C) bonds. Here we reported a perovskite oxide-derived Cu catalyst with abundant grain boundaries for efficient C–C coupling. These grain boundaries are readily created from the structural reconstruction induced by CO2-assisted La leaching. Using this defective catalyst, we achieved a maximum C2+ Faradaic efficiency of 80.3% with partial current density over 400 mA cm−2 in neutral electrolyte in a flow-cell electrolyzer. By combining the structural and spectroscopic investigations, we uncovered that the in-situ generated defective sites trapped by grain boundaries enable favorable CO adsorption and thus promote C–C coupling kinetics for C2+ products formation. This work showcases the great potential of perovskite materials for efficient production of valuable multicarbon compounds via CO2RR electrochemistry.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals