Fretting Fatigue In-service Failure of X20CrMo13 Stainless Steel Turbine Blade

Autor: Cassius Olívio Figueiredo Terra Ruchert, Márcio Corrêa de Carvalho, Marcos Fábio Verísimo Montezuma
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Research, Vol 24, Iss 5 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1516-1439
1980-5373
DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2021-0184
Popis: Abstract The turbine blades play a crucial role in the efficiency of the steam turbines system, which can also lead to safety and economic implications in a catastrophic failure. The propagation of fatigue cracks is a relevant issue, especially if there are safety issues involving human life or the environment or significant economic losses. This work investigated the failure of a turbine blade of a 25 MW cogeneration power plant. One found several deformation marks and debris in the primary crack origin at the blade's base. They were responsible for the fretting fatigue type wear. The blade material matches the composition of X20CrMo13 steel; however, the hardness shows a higher average value (250±4.7) than typical standard values of 220–240 HB.
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