Effects of myofibril-palatinose conjugate as a phosphate substitute on meat emulsion quality

Autor: Tae-Kyung Kim, Yun Jeong Kim, Min-Cheol Kang, Ji Yoon Cha, Yea-Ji Kim, Yoo-Jeong Choi, Samooel Jung, Yun-Sang Choi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Heliyon, Vol 10, Iss 7, Pp e28315- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2405-8440
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28315
Popis: The objective of this study was to investigate a replacement for phosphate in meat products. Protein structural modification was employed in this study, and grafted myofibrillar protein (MP) with palatinose was added to meat emulsion without phosphate. Here, 0.15% of sodium polyphosphate (SPP) was replaced by the same (0.15%) concentration and double (0.3%) the concentration of grafted MP. Although the thermal stability was decreased, the addition of transglutaminase could increase stability. The rheological properties and pH also increased with the addition of grafted MP and transglutaminase. The addition of grafted protein could be perceived by the naked eye by observing a color difference before cooking, but it was not easy to detect after cooking. The cooking loss, emulsion stability, water holding capacity, lipid oxidation, and textural properties improved with the addition of grafted MP. However, the excessive addition of grafted MP and transglutaminase was not recommended to produce a high quality of phosphate replaced meat emulsion, and 0.15% was identified as a suitable addition ratio of grafted MP.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals