Konstytucja polityczna Republiki Portugalii z 11 kwietnia 1933 r.

Autor: Jakob Maziarz
Jazyk: German<br />English<br />French<br />Polish
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 59-99 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 20844131
2084-4115
2084-4131
DOI: 10.4467/20844131KS.22.005.15253
Popis: The work consists of two parts. One of them is the first Polish translation of the Constitution of the Portuguese Republic of April 11, 1933, and the other is an article devoted to this constitution and the system of government prevailing in Portugal during its period of validity. The Constitution of 1933 had never previously been translated into Polish, although its translation (often anonymous) was published in several other languages, including English, French, German, and Russian. While the circumstances of adopting the constitution of 1933, its sources, and its ideological concepts are reasonably well chronicled in Polish literature, the Estado Novo system is less so, and the author devotes his article to analysing this new regime. It is a synthesis of the constitution’s provisions, against the background of the circumstances in which it was adopted and the ideology on which it was based: corporatism, conservatism, moderate nationalism, and meritocracy. The author also does not ignore the unique role of the architect and originator of the Portuguese system of that time –António de Oliveira Salazar –and his views on the state system.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals