Utilization of an Automated Latex Agglutination Turbidity Assay for Assessing Gastric Mucosal Alteration during Helicobacter pylori Infection

Autor: Ayush Khangai, Junko Akada, Batsaikhan Saruuljavkhlan, Boldbaatar Gantuya, Dashdorj Azzaya, Khasag Oyuntsetseg, Duger Davaadorj, Tomohisa Uchida, Takashi Matsumoto, Yoshio Yamaoka
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Gut and Liver, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 60-69 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1976-2283
DOI: 10.5009/gnl220464
Popis: Background/Aims: A latex agglutination turbidity (LA) assay to test for serum antibodies has been approved in Japan and Korea for mass screening of Helicobacter pylori infection. In this study, we evaluated the LA assay for diagnosing H. pylori infection and predicting gastric mucosal changes in a Mongolian population. Methods: In total, 484 individuals were classified into H. pylori-positive (n=356) and H. pylori-negative (n=128) groups, as determined by histology and H. pylori culture. Results: The best cutoff, sensitivity, and specificity values for the LA assay were 18.35 U/mL, 74.2%, and 65.6%, respectively. The LA values in the atrophic gastritis group were statistically higher than those in the other groups (healthy, chronic gastritis, intestinal metaplasia, and gastric cancer, p
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