Hypothermia: Impact on plasticity following brain injury

Autor: Anna C. J Kalisvaart, Brittany J Prokop, Frederick Colbourne
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brain Circulation, Vol 5, Iss 4, Pp 169-178 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2455-4626
DOI: 10.4103/bc.bc_21_19
Popis: Therapeutic hypothermia (TH) is a potent neuroprotectant against multiple forms of brain injury, but in some cases, prolonged cooling is needed. Such cooling protocols raise the risk that TH will directly or indirectly impact neuroplasticity, such as after global and focal cerebral ischemia or traumatic brain injury. TH, depending on the depth and duration, has the potential to broadly affect brain plasticity, especially given the spatial, temporal, and mechanistic overlap with the injury processes that cooling is used to treat. Here, we review the current experimental and clinical evidence to evaluate whether application of TH has any adverse or positive effects on postinjury plasticity. The limited available data suggest that mild TH does not appear to have any deleterious effect on neuroplasticity; however, we emphasize the need for additional high-quality preclinical and clinical work in this area.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals