Atomistic processes of diffusion-induced unusual compression fracture in metallic nanocrystals

Autor: Sixue Zheng, Xiang Wang, Susheng Tan, Guofeng Wang, Scott X. Mao
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Research Letters, Vol 10, Iss 12, Pp 805-812 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 21663831
2166-3831
DOI: 10.1080/21663831.2022.2108349
Popis: Local thickening, resulting from displacive or diffusive mechanisms individually, is frequently observed in nanoscale metals during compression. However, it is not fully understood how a coupled displacive-diffusive mechanism would mediate the compressive deformation of metallic nanocrystal. Here, by conducting in situ atomic-scale compression tests, we find that, instead of local thickening commonly reported thus far, abnormal thinning events consecutively occur in silver nanocrystals, where preexisting dislocations and crystal slip serve as stimuli to activate surface atom diffusion. Below a critical width, tensile-fracture-like failure occurs in the silver nanocrystals. This work sheds light on atomic-scale diffusion-mediated compressive deformation of metallic nanocrystal.
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