Autor: |
Ride Wang, Lingyu Song, Hao Ruan, Quanlong Yang, Xiao Yang, Xiaobao Zhang, Rundong Jiang, Xiangmin Shi, Alexander P. Shkurinov |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Research, Vol 7 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2639-5274 |
DOI: |
10.34133/research.0483 |
Popis: |
Advanced sensing devices based on metasurfaces have emerged as a revolutionary platform for innovative label-free biosensors, holding promise for early diagnostics and the detection of low-concentration analytes. Here, we developed a chip-based ultrasensitive terahertz (THz) metasensor, leveraging a quasi-bound state in the continuum (q-BIC) to address the challenges associated with intricate operations in trace biochemical detection. The metasensor design features an open-ring resonator metasurface, which supports magnetic dipole q-BIC combining functionalized gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) bound with a specific antibody. The substantial enhancement in THz–analyte interactions, facilitated by the potent near-field enhancement enabled by the q-BICs, results in a substantial boost in biosensor sensitivity by up to 560 GHz/refractive index units. This methodology allows for the detection of conjugated antibody–AuNPs for cardiac troponin I at concentrations as low as 0.5 pg/ml. These discoveries deliver valuable insight for AuNP-based trace biomolecule sensing and pave the path for the development of chip-scale biosensors with profound light–matter interactions. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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