Anaerobic fixed-target serial crystallography
Autor: | Patrick Rabe, John H. Beale, Agata Butryn, Pierre Aller, Anna Dirr, Pauline A. Lang, Danny N. Axford, Stephen B. Carr, Thomas M. Leissing, Michael A. McDonough, Bradley Davy, Ali Ebrahim, Julien Orlans, Selina L. S. Storm, Allen M. Orville, Christopher J. Schofield, Robin L. Owen |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | IUCrJ, Vol 7, Iss 5, Pp 901-912 (2020) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2052-2525 20522525 |
DOI: | 10.1107/S2052252520010374 |
Popis: | Cryogenic X-ray diffraction is a powerful tool for crystallographic studies on enzymes including oxygenases and oxidases. Amongst the benefits that cryo-conditions (usually employing a nitrogen cryo-stream at 100 K) enable, is data collection of dioxygen-sensitive samples. Although not strictly anaerobic, at low temperatures the vitreous ice conditions severely restrict O2 diffusion into and/or through the protein crystal. Cryo-conditions limit chemical reactivity, including reactions that require significant conformational changes. By contrast, data collection at room temperature imposes fewer restrictions on diffusion and reactivity; room-temperature serial methods are thus becoming common at synchrotrons and XFELs. However, maintaining an anaerobic environment for dioxygen-dependent enzymes has not been explored for serial room-temperature data collection at synchrotron light sources. This work describes a methodology that employs an adaptation of the `sheet-on-sheet' sample mount, which is suitable for the low-dose room-temperature data collection of anaerobic samples at synchrotron light sources. The method is characterized by easy sample preparation in an anaerobic glovebox, gentle handling of crystals, low sample consumption and preservation of a localized anaerobic environment over the timescale of the experiment ( |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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