Improvement of the Irrigation Scheme in the ORCHIDEE Land Surface Model and Impacts of Irrigation on Regional Water Budgets Over China

Autor: Z. Yin, X. H. Wang, C. Ottlé, F. Zhou, M. Guimberteau, J. Polcher, S. S. Peng, S. L. Piao, L. Li, Y. Bo, X. L. Chen, X. D. Zhou, H. Kim, P. Ciais
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Vol 12, Iss 4, Pp n/a-n/a (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1942-2466
DOI: 10.1029/2019MS001770
Popis: Abstract In China, irrigation is widespread in 40.7% cropland to sustain crop yields. By its action on water cycle, irrigation affects water resources and local climate. In this study, a new irrigation module, including flood and paddy irrigation technologies, was developed in the ORCHIDEE‐CROP land surface model which describes crop phenology and growth in order to estimate irrigation demands over China from 1982 to 2014. Three simulations were performed including NI (no irrigation), IR (with irrigation limited by local water resources), and FI (with irrigation demand fulfilled). Observations and census data were used to validate the simulations. Results showed that the estimated irrigation water withdrawal ( W) based on IR and FI scenarios bracket statistical W with fair spatial agreements ( r=0.68±0.07; p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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