Structural dissection of two redox proteins from the shipworm symbiont Teredinibacter turnerae
Autor: | Badri S. Rajagopal, Nick Yates, Jake Smith, Alessandro Paradisi, Catherine Tétard-Jones, William G. T. Willats, Susan Marcus, J. Paul Knox, Mohd Firdaus-Raih, Bernard Henrissat, Gideon J. Davies, Paul H. Walton, Alison Parkin, Glyn R. Hemsworth |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | IUCrJ, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 260-274 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2052-2525 20522525 |
DOI: | 10.1107/S2052252524001386 |
Popis: | The discovery of lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs), a family of copper-dependent enzymes that play a major role in polysaccharide degradation, has revealed the importance of oxidoreductases in the biological utilization of biomass. In fungi, a range of redox proteins have been implicated as working in harness with LPMOs to bring about polysaccharide oxidation. In bacteria, less is known about the interplay between redox proteins and LPMOs, or how the interaction between the two contributes to polysaccharide degradation. We therefore set out to characterize two previously unstudied proteins from the shipworm symbiont Teredinibacter turnerae that were initially identified by the presence of carbohydrate binding domains appended to uncharacterized domains with probable redox functions. Here, X-ray crystal structures of several domains from these proteins are presented together with initial efforts to characterize their functions. The analysis suggests that the target proteins are unlikely to function as LPMO electron donors, raising new questions as to the potential redox functions that these large extracellular multi-haem-containing c-type cytochromes may perform in these bacteria. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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