Use of Gabapentin or Alprazolam in Cats during Postoperative, Short-Term Hospitalization

Autor: Virginia Papageorgiou, Charalampos Ververidis, Mathios E. Mylonakis, Ioannis Savvas, George Kazakos
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Animals, Vol 14, Iss 13, p 1840 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2076-2615
DOI: 10.3390/ani14131840
Popis: This prospective, randomized study aimed to assess the anxiolytic efficacy of gabapentin or alprazolam in cats during short-term postoperative hospitalization. Sixty cats were randomly assigned to three groups (gabapentin-treated [100 mg per cat], alprazolam-treated [0.125 mg per cat], or placebo-treated), with treatments administered twice daily for two days. Stress levels were evaluated using Cat Stress Scores, serum cortisol, and glucose concentrations. Pain scores, food consumption, and adverse effects such as sedation were also monitored. Fifty-five cats completed the study. Both medications demonstrated similar reductions in stress levels. Cats receiving gabapentin had lower pain scores, while those receiving alprazolam exhibited significantly increased food intake on the first postoperative day. However, both medications resulted in comparable levels of sedation. In the context of postoperative hospitalization, pharmacological intervention with anxiolytics could be effective in reducing stress levels. Despite potential side effects, gabapentin and alprazolam may contribute to an improved quality of short-term hospitalization for cats.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje