Left Atrial Phasic Function in Patients with Hypertension and Recurrent Atrial Fibrillation: Gender Differences of the Relationship with Diastolic Dysfunction and Central Aortic Pressure
Autor: | E. V. Kokhan, E. M. Ozova, V. A. Romanova, G. K. Kiyakbaev, Zh. D. Kobalava |
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Jazyk: | English<br />Russian |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии, Vol 15, Iss 5, Pp 622-633 (2019) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1819-6446 2225-3653 |
DOI: | 10.20996/1819-6446-2019-15-5-622-633 |
Popis: | Aim. To evaluate gender-related differences of left atrial (LA) phasic function and structural remodeling in conjunction with the parameters of left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction and central aortic pressure in patients with hypertension and recurrent atrial fibrillation (AF).Material and methods. The comparative study included 30 men and 37 women with non-valvular AF, hypertension and LV hypertrophy. Conventional echocardiographic measures were extended with LA measures, including its volume in three phases, LAemptying fraction (LAEF), passive and active ejection fraction. The parameters of central aortic pressure were estimated by applanation tonometry method.Results. No difference was observed between LA and LV structural parameters in men and women. However, in women LAEF (39 [28;50] vs 50 [42;55]%; p=0.02) and E/E’(9.7 [7.8;12] vs 7.1 [5.6;8.6]; p=0.001) were worse than in men. Active LA ejection fraction was higher in women (31 [21;42] vs 24 [19;31]%; p=0.04), whereas passive one – in men (12 [10;14] vs 33 [23;38]%; p |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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