Cardiovascular Risk Profile Among Reproductive-Aged Women in the U.S.: The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2015–2020

Autor: Ellen Boakye, MD, MPH, Chigolum P. Oyeka, MD, MPH, Yaa A. Kwapong, MD, MPH, Faith E. Metlock, BSN, Sadiya S. Khan, MD, MSc, Mamas A. Mamas, MBBCh, Amanda M. Perak, MD, MS, Pamela S. Douglas, MD, Michael C. Honigberg, MD, MPP, Khurram Nasir, MD, MPH, MSc, Michael J. Blaha, MD, MPH, Garima Sharma, MD
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: AJPM Focus, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp 100210- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2773-0654
DOI: 10.1016/j.focus.2024.100210
Popis: Introduction: Suboptimal cardiovascular health is associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes and long-term cardiovascular risk. The authors examined trends in cardiovascular risk factors and correlates of suboptimal cardiovascular risk profiles among reproductive-aged U.S. women. Methods: With data from 335,959 women in the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (2015–2020), the authors conducted serial cross-sectional analysis among nonpregnant reproductive-aged women (18–44 years) without cardiovascular disease who self-reported information on 8 cardiovascular risk factors selected on the basis of Life's Essential 8 metrics. The authors estimated the prevalence of each risk factor and suboptimal cardiovascular risk profile (≥2 risk factors) and examined trends overall and by age and race/ethnicity. Using multivariable Poisson regression, the authors assessed the sociodemographic correlates of suboptimal cardiovascular risk profile. Results: The weighted prevalence of women aged
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