Multimodal Interventions to Improve the Management of Chronic Non-Malignant Pain in Primary Care Using Participatory Research

Autor: Yolanda Morcillo-Muñoz, Maria Holgado Jiménez Castellano, Francisco Jose Díaz Exposito, Antonio Jose Sanchez-Guarnido, Miguel Gimenez Alcantara, Maria Isabel Baena-Parejo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinics and Practice, Vol 11, Iss 3, Pp 561-581 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2039-7283
DOI: 10.3390/clinpract11030072
Popis: Background: The use of diverse therapies combined with a multidisciplinary approach and prevention initiatives for patients with chronic non-malignant pain (CNMP) can improve health and have a positive impact on psychotropic drug use and the self-management of pain. Purpose: This purpose of this study has been two-fold: to conduct a literature review with a view to selecting best evidence recommendations for CNMP and to prioritize self-care recommendations using a participatory methodology for the analysis and selection of interventions. Methods: A qualitative, descriptive, and documentary method based on participatory action research was used. Findings: Based on the study results, a multimodal psychosocial intervention program has been designed for CNMP that includes psychoeducational therapy, pharmacological therapy, physical exercise, and health assets. Discussion: The findings are consistent with previous studies underlining the need to invest in resources for the management of CNMP, including strategies for good differential diagnoses and pharmacological treatments combined with non-pharmacological treatments to confer greater well-being for people living with pain who want to participate in their own recovery.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals