Improving compound-protein interaction prediction by focusing on intra-modality and inter-modality dynamics with a multimodal tensor fusion strategy

Autor: Meng Wang, Jianmin Wang, Jianxin Ji, Chenjing Ma, Hesong Wang, Jia He, Yongzhen Song, Xuan Zhang, Yong Cao, Yanyan Dai, Menglei Hua, Ruihao Qin, Kang Li, Lei Cao
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, Vol 23, Iss , Pp 3714-3729 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2001-0370
DOI: 10.1016/j.csbj.2024.10.004
Popis: Identifying novel compound–protein interactions (CPIs) plays a pivotal role in target identification and drug discovery. Although the recent multimodal methods have achieved outstanding advances in CPI prediction, they fail to effectively learn both intra-modality and inter-modality dynamics, which limits their prediction performance. To address the limitation, we propose a novel multimodal tensor fusion CPI prediction framework, named MMTF-CPI, which contains three unimodal learning modules for structure, heterogeneous network and transcriptional profiling modalities, a tensor fusion module and a prediction module. MMTF-CPI is capable of focusing on both intra-modality and inter-modality dynamics with the tensor fusion module. We demonstrated that MMTF-CPI is superior to multiple state-of-the-art multimodal methods across seven datasets. The prediction performance of MMTF-CPI is significantly improved with the tensor fusion module compared to other fusion methods. Moreover, our case studies confirmed the practical value of MMTF-CPI in target identification. Via MMTF-CPI, we also discovered several candidate compounds for the therapy of breast cancer and non-small cell lung cancer.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals