Danish teleophthalmology platform reduces optometry referrals into the national eye care system

Autor: Danson Vasanthan Muttuvelu, Heidi Buchholt, Mads Nygaard, Marie Louise Roed Rasmussen, Dawn Sim
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMJ Open Ophthalmology, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2397-3269
DOI: 10.1136/bmjophth-2020-000671
Popis: Objective The purpose of this study was to evaluate the stratification of follow-up and referral pathways after implementation of a systematic cloud-based electronic-referral teleophthalmological service for optometry-initiated ocular posterior segment disease referrals to the Danish national eye care system.Methods and Analysis A retrospective cohort study was conducted in the period from 1 August 2018 to 31 July 2019. Patients with suspected ocular posterior segment disease reviewed by the telemedical ophthalmology service were included. The service stratified patients into the categories: no need for follow-up, follow-up by optometrist, follow-up by the telemedical service and referral to the national Danish eye care service.Results From a pool of 386 361 customers, 9938 patients were enrolled into this study. 19.5% of all patients were referred to the Danish national eye care system, while 80.5% of the patients in the telemedical service were not, in the period from 1 August 2018 to 31 July 2019. 14.4% of the optometrist referrals did not need any follow-up, while a majority of 66.1% needed some follow-up either by the optometrist themselves or within the telemedical service.Conclusion Optometrist posterior segment disease referrals can be considerably reduced with a risk stratified approach and optimal use of technology. New models can improve and streamline the healthcare system.
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