Scintillation event imaging with a single photon avalanche diode camera

Autor: Alex Bocchieri, Edoardo Charbon, Andreas Velten
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Communications Engineering, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2731-3395
DOI: 10.1038/s44172-024-00281-6
Popis: Abstract Position and time measurements of scintillation events encode information about the radiation source. Single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) arrays offer multiple-megapixel spatial resolution and tens of picoseconds temporal resolution for detecting single photons. Current lensless designs for measuring scintillation events use sensors that are lower in spatial resolution. Camera-based designs use sensors that are lower in temporal resolution or readout rate and cannot image individual interactions. Here we propose to image scintillation events in a thick, monolithic scintillator using a high-resolution SPAD camera. We demonstrate that a commercial SPAD camera is able to gather sufficient signal to image individual scintillation events and observe 3D shifts in their spatial distribution. Simulations show that a SPAD camera can localize individual scintillation events in 3D. We report direct imaging of gamma-ray interactions in a scintillator with a SPAD camera. The proposed design may allow to measure complex signatures of individual particles interacting in the scintillator.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals