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Objective: To study the protective effect and potential mechanism of glycyrrhiza and pueraria fermentation composition on chronic liver injury induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4). Methods: SD rats were intragastric with normal saline, Diammonium Glycyrrhizinate Capsules (GLX) and glycyrrhiza and pueraria fermentation composition, respectively, and treated with carbon tetrachloride to establish chronic liver injury model. The contents of liver function indexes (ALT, AST, TBIL, TP), liver fiber indexes (PLD, TGF-β1, HA), endotoxin and inflammatory factors (LPS, TNF-α, IL-6) in serum of mice were detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Pathological changes of liver tissue were observed by light microscope and transmission electron microscope. At the same time, the intestinal flora of different treatment groups was quantitatively analyzed. Results: Compared with normal saline treatment group, treatment group glycyrrhiza and pueraria fermentation composition mice serum AST, ALT level decreased extremely significant (P |