Bloch–Landau–Zener dynamics induced by a synthetic field in a photonic quantum walk

Autor: Alessio D’Errico, Raouf Barboza, Rebeca Tudor, Alexandre Dauphin, Pietro Massignan, Lorenzo Marrucci, Filippo Cardano
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: APL Photonics, Vol 6, Iss 2, Pp 020802-020802-9 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2378-0967
DOI: 10.1063/5.0037327
Popis: Quantum walks are processes that model dynamics in coherent systems. Their experimental implementations proved to be key to unveiling novel phenomena in Floquet topological insulators. Here, we realize a photonic quantum walk in the presence of a synthetic gauge field, which mimics the action of an electric field on a charged particle. By tuning the energy gaps between the two quasi-energy bands, we investigate intriguing system dynamics characterized by the interplay between Bloch oscillations and Landau–Zener transitions. When both gaps at quasi-energy values of 0 and π are vanishingly small, the Floquet dynamics follows a ballistic spreading.
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