Cross-Sectional Study of Q Fever Seroprevalence among Blood Donors, Israel, 2021

Autor: Nesrin Ghanem-Zoubi, Yafit Atiya-Nasagi, Evgeniy Stoyanov, Moran Szwarcwort, Basel Darawsha, Mical Paul, Eilat Shinar
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol 30, Iss 5, Pp 941-946 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1080-6040
1080-6059
DOI: 10.3201/eid3005.230645
Popis: We evaluated Q fever prevalence in blood donors and assessed the epidemiologic features of the disease in Israel in 2021. We tested serum samples for Coxeilla burnetii phase I and II IgG using immunofluorescent assay, defining a result of >200 as seropositive. We compared geographic and demographic data. We included 1,473 participants; 188 (12.7%) were seropositive. The calculated sex- and age-adjusted national seroprevalence was 13.9% (95% CI 12.2%–15.7%). Male sex and age were independently associated with seropositivity (odds ratio [OR] 1.6, 95% CI 1.1–2.2; p = 0.005 for male sex; OR 1.2, 95% CI 1.01–1.03; p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals