On the Coverage of Bus-Based Mobile Sensing

Autor: Pedro Henrique Cruz Caminha, Rodrigo de Souza Couto, Luís Henrique Maciel Kosmalski Costa, Anne Fladenmuller, Marcelo Dias de Amorim
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sensors, Vol 18, Iss 6, p 1976 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1424-8220
DOI: 10.3390/s18061976
Popis: A cost-effective approach to gather information in a smart city is to embed sensors in vehicles such as buses. To understand the limitations and opportunities of this model, it is fundamental to investigate the spatial coverage of such a network, especially in the case where only a subset of the buses have a sensing device embedded. In this paper, we propose a model to select the right subset of buses that maximizes the coverage of the city. We evaluate the model in a real scenario based on a large-scale dataset of more than 5700 buses in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Among other findings, we observe that the fleet of buses covers approximately 5655 km of streets (approximately 47% of the streets) and show that it is possible to cover 94% of the same streets if only 18% of buses have sensing capabilities embedded.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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