Incidence of esophageal injury after pulmonary vein isolation in patients with a low body mass index and esophageal temperature monitoring at a 39 °C setting

Autor: Kunihiko Kiuchi, MD, Katsunori Okajima, MD, Akira Shimane, MD, Gaku Kanda, MD, Kiminobu Yokoi, MD, Jin Teranishi, MD, Kousuke Aoki, MD, Misato Chimura, MD, Hideo Tsubata, MD, Taishi Miyata, MD, Yuuki Matsuoka, MD, Takayoshi Toba, MD, Shogo Ohishi, MD, Takahiro Sawada, MD, Yasue Tsukishiro, MD, Tetsuari Onishi, MD, Seiichi Kobayashi, MD, Yasuyo Taniguchi, MD, Shinichiro Yamada, MD, Yoshinori Yasaka, MD, Hiroya Kawai, MD, Takashi Harada, MD, Masato Ohsawa, MD, Yasutomo Azumi, MD, Mitsuharu Nakamoto, MD
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Arrhythmia, Vol 31, Iss 1, Pp 12-17 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1880-4276
DOI: 10.1016/j.joa.2014.05.002
Popis: Background: Esophageal injury following catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) is reported to occur in 35% of patients. Even with a low energy setting (20–25 W), lesions develop in 10% of patients. Body mass index (BMI) has been reported to be a predictor of esophageal injury, indicating that patients with a low BMI (39 °C, radiofrequency (RF) application was stopped immediately. RF application could be performed in a “point by point” manner for a maximum of 20 s. Endoscopy was performed 1–5 days after ablation. Results: Esophageal mucosal injury was not observed in any patient in the study. Conclusions: Catheter ablation using ETM reduced the incidence of esophageal injuries, even in patients with a low BMI.
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