| Popis: |
In order to deeply reveal the coordination relationship and influence mechanism between marine science & technology and marine economic development, and promote the high-quality and sustainable development of China′s marine science & technology and marine economy, 2 systematic evaluation index systems were constructed for marine scientific & technological innovation and marine economic development. Taking Liaoning as an example, the coordination degree model was used to analyze the coordination degree and its evolution trend. Furtherly, the structural equation model was used to construct the driving path of marine scientific & technological innovation affecting marine economic development, so as to analyze its influencing factors and effects, and put forward countermeasures and suggestions. The results showed that the coordinated relationship between Liaoning marine scientific & technological innovation and marine economic development from 1997 to 2016 could be divided into 4 main stages: moderate maladjusted recession, serious maladjusted recession, moderate coordinated development and good coordinated development. Marine scientific & technological innovation had a direct effect on marine economic development through marine resource level, marine economic scale and marine economic structure, and an indirect effect on regional economic development through marine economic scale, that was, marine scientific & technological innovation played a significant role in promoting marine economic development and regional economic development. In the future, the development of marine science & technology and marine economy should be coordinated by expanding the input and output of marine science & technology, actively cultivating marine scientific research talents and emerging marine industries, paying attention to improving the open degree and developing port economy. |
