Quantitative analysis of total phenolic and flavonoid compounds in different extracts from ginger plant (Zingiber officinale) and evaluation of their anticancer effect against colorectal cancer cell lines

Autor: Nadeen Waleed Al-Areer, Khaldun M. Al Azzam, Rima H. Al Omari, Ibrahim Al-Deeb, Lyazzat Bekbayeva, El-Sayed Negim
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pharmacia, Vol 70, Iss 4, Pp 905-919 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2603-557X
DOI: 10.3897/pharmacia.70.e103936
Popis: Objectives: To quantify quercetin, gallic acid, rutin, naringin, and caffeic acid in the rhizome of Zingiber officinale different extracts in seven different solvents (methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate, water, dichloromethane, chloroform, and n-hexane), for the first time, using HPLC/UV. Also, to study the anticancer activity of Zingiber officinale different extracts by evaluating its in vitro toxicity on HT-29 colorectal cancer cell line. Methods: The fresh and dried rhizomes were extracted using Soxhlet (SOX) and maceration (MAC) methods. Separation of compounds was conducted using HPLC. The cell line used for MTT cell proliferation assay antiproliferative; is HT-29 (HTB-38) colorectal adenocarcinoma. Results: The MTT test indicated that powder ginger extracted by MAC or SOX showed high cytotoxicity activity (IC50
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