Autor: |
Vijayakumar M.D., Anitha Karthikeyan, Jozef Zivcak, Ondrej Krejcar, Hamidreza Namazi |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Mathematics, Vol 9, Iss 24, p 3217 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2227-7390 |
DOI: |
10.3390/math9243217 |
Popis: |
This paper reports a simple three-dimensional autonomous system with a single stable node equilibrium. The system has a constant controller which adjusts the dynamic of the system. It is revealed that the system exhibits both chaotic and non-chaotic dynamics. Moreover, chaotic or periodic attractors coexist with a single stable equilibrium for some control parameter based on initial conditions. The system dynamics are studied by analyzing bifurcation diagrams, Lyapunov exponents, and basins of attractions. Beyond a fixed-point analysis, a new analysis known as connecting curves is provided. These curves are one-dimensional sets of the points that are more informative than fixed points. These curves are the skeleton of the system, which shows the direction of flow evolution. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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