Pullulan as a stabilizer agent of polymeric nanocapsules for drug delivery

Autor: Janaíne Micheli Chassot, Luana Mota Ferreira, Felipe Pereira Gomes, Cristiane de Bona da Silva, Leandro Tasso, Letícia Cruz
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vol 52, Iss 4, Pp 735-740
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2175-9790
1984-8250
DOI: 10.1590/s1984-82502016000400018
Popis: ABSTRACT Polymeric stabilizers have received attention in the preparation of nanostructured systems due to their ability to enhance formulation stability. Considering this, the objective of this work was to prepare poly(ε-caprolactone) nanocapsules using the pullulan as a polymeric stabilizer. The nanocapsules were prepared using the interfacial deposition method of preformed polymers and they were characterized in terms of pH, average diameter, polydispersity index, zeta potential, beclomethasone dipropionate content, encapsulation efficiency, photostability and drug release profiles. The formulations showed physicochemical characteristics consistent with nanocarriers for drug delivery such as: average diameter lower than 270 nm, polydispersity indexes lower than 0.2, negative zeta potential (-22.7 to -26.3 mV) and encapsulation efficiencies close to 100%. In addition, the nanocapsules were able to delay the beclomethasone dipropionate photodegradation under UVC radiation and by the dialysis bag diffusion technique, the nanocapsules were able to prolong the drug release. Thus, pullulan could be considered an interesting excipient to formulate polymeric nanocapsules.
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