Pectoralis Minor Syndrome: Subclavicular Brachial Plexus Compression

Autor: Richard J. Sanders, Stephen J. Annest
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diagnostics, Vol 7, Iss 3, p 46 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2075-4418
DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics7030046
Popis: The diagnosis of brachial plexus compression—either neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome (NTOS) or neurogenic pectoralis minor syndrome (NPMS)—is based on old fashioned history and physical examination. Tests, such as scalene muscle and pectoralis minor muscle blocks are employed to confirm a diagnosis suspected on clinical findings. Electrodiagnostic studies can confirm a diagnosis of nerve compression, but cannot establish it. This is not a diagnosis of exclusion; the differential and associated diagnoses of upper extremity pain are always considered. Also discussed is conservative and surgical treatment options.
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