Axial length and its associations in a Russian population: The Ural Eye and Medical Study.

Autor: Mukharram M Bikbov, Gyulli M Kazakbaeva, Timur R Gilmanshin, Rinat M Zainullin, Inga I Arslangareeva, Venera F Salavatova, Guzel M Bikbova, Songhomitra Panda-Jonas, Nikolai A Nikitin, Artur F Zaynetdinov, Ildar F Nuriev, Renat I Khikmatullin, Yulia V Uzianbaeva, Dilya F Yakupova, Said K Aminev, Jost B Jonas
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 14, Iss 2, p e0211186 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0211186
Popis: PURPOSE:To assess the normal distribution of axial length and its associations in a population of Russia. METHODS:The population-based Ural Eye and Medical Study included 5,899 (80.5%) individuals out of 7328 eligible individuals aged 40+ years. The participants underwent an ocular and systemic examination. Axial length was measured sonographically (Ultra-compact A/B/P ultrasound system, Quantel Medical, Cournon d'Auvergne, France). RESULTS:Biometric data were available for 5707 (96.7%) individuals with a mean age of 58.8±10.6 years (range:40-94 years; 25%, 50%, 75% quartile: 51.0, 58.0, 66.0 years, respectively). Mean axial length was 23.30±1.10 mm (range: 19.02-32.87mm; 95% confidence interval (CI): 21.36-25.89; 25%, 50%, 75% quartile: 22.65mm, 23.23mm, 23.88mm, resp.). Prevalences of moderate myopia (axial length:24.5-26.5mm) were 555/5707 (8.7%;95%CI:9.0,10.5) and 78/5707 (1.4%;95%CI:1.1,1.7), respectively. Longer axial length (mean:23.30±1.10mm) was associated (correlation coefficient r2:0.70) with older age (P
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