Effects of curcumin on performance, antioxidation, intestinal barrier and mitochondrial function in ducks fed corn contaminated with ochratoxin A

Autor: D. Ruan, W.C. Wang, C.X. Lin, A.M. Fouad, W. Chen, W.G. Xia, S. Wang, X. Luo, W.H. Zhang, S.J. Yan, C.T. Zheng, L. Yang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Animal, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 42-52 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1751-7311
17517311
DOI: 10.1017/S1751731118000678
Popis: Curcumin has been attributed with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial activities, and has shown highly protective effects against enteropathogenic bacteria and mycotoxins. Ochratoxin A (OTA) is one of the major intestinal pathogenic mycotoxins. The possible effect of curcumin on the alleviation of enterotoxicity induced by OTA is unknown. The effects of dietary curcumin supplementation on OTA-induced oxidative stress, intestinal barrier and mitochondrial dysfunctions were examined in young ducks. A total of 540 mixed-sex 1-day-old White Pekin ducklings with initial BW (43.4±0.1 g) were randomly assigned into controls (fed only the basal diet), a group fed an OTA-contaminated diet (2 mg/kg feed), and a group fed the same OTA-contaminated feed plus 400 mg/kg of curcumin. Each treatment consisted of six replicates, each containing 30 ducklings and treatment lasted for 21 days. There was a significant decrease in average daily gain (ADG) and increased feed : gain caused by OTA (P
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