Detecting fitness epistasis in recently admixed populations with genome-wide data

Autor: Xumin Ni, Mengshi Zhou, Heming Wang, Karen Y. He, Uli Broeckel, Craig Hanis, Sharon Kardia, Susan Redline, Richard S. Cooper, Hua Tang, Xiaofeng Zhu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Genomics, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2164
DOI: 10.1186/s12864-020-06874-7
Popis: Abstract Background Fitness epistasis, the interaction effect of genes at different loci on fitness, makes an important contribution to adaptive evolution. Although fitness interaction evidence has been observed in model organisms, it is more difficult to detect and remains poorly understood in human populations as a result of limited statistical power and experimental constraints. Fitness epistasis is inferred from non-independence between unlinked loci. We previously observed ancestral block correlation between chromosomes 4 and 6 in African Americans. The same approach fails when examining ancestral blocks on the same chromosome due to the strong confounding effect observed in a recently admixed population. Results We developed a novel approach to eliminate the bias caused by admixture linkage disequilibrium when searching for fitness epistasis on the same chromosome. We applied this approach in 16,252 unrelated African Americans and identified significant ancestral correlations in two pairs of genomic regions (P-value
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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