Photon-counting CT for forensic death investigations—a glance into the future of virtual autopsy

Autor: Dominic Gascho
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Radiology, Vol 4 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2673-8740
DOI: 10.3389/fradi.2024.1463236
Popis: This article explores the potential of photon-counting computed tomography (CT) in forensic medicine for a range of forensic applications. Photon-counting CT surpasses conventional CT in several key areas. It boasts superior spatial and contrast resolution, enhanced image quality at low x-ray energies, and spectral imaging capabilities that enable more precise material differentiation. These advantages translate to superior visualization of bone structures, foreign bodies, and soft tissues in postmortem examinations. The article discusses the technical principles of photon-counting CT detectors and highlights its potential applications in forensic imaging, including high-resolution virtual autopsies, pediatric forensic CT, trauma analysis, and bone density measurements. Furthermore, advancements in vascular imaging and soft tissue contrast promise to propel CT-based death investigations to an even more prominent role. The article concludes by emphasizing the immense potential of this new technology in forensic medicine and anthropology.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals