Trends in U.S. adolescent sexual behavior and contraceptive use, 2006-2019

Autor: Laura D. Lindberg, Lauren Firestein, Cynthia Beavin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Contraception: X, Vol 3, Iss , Pp 100064- (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2590-1516
DOI: 10.1016/j.conx.2021.100064
Popis: Objective: This study examines changes over time in the prevalence of select sexual behaviors and contraceptive use measures in a national sample of U.S. adolescents. Study design: We used data on adolescents aged 15-19 from the 2006-2010 (n=4,662), 2011-2015 (n=4,134), and 2015-2019 (n=3,182) National Surveys of Family Growth. We used logistic regression to identify changes between periods in sexual behaviors and contraceptive use by gender, and for some measures by age. We estimated probabilities of age at first penile-vaginal intercourse with Kaplan-Meier failure analysis. Results: Over half of adolescents have engaged in at least one of the sexual behaviors measured. Males reported declines in sexual behaviors with a partner of a different sex. Adolescent males reported delays in the timing of first penile-vaginal intercourse. Adolescent females reported increases from 2006-2010 to 2015-2019 in use at last intercourse of any contraceptive method (86%, 95%CI 83-89; 91%, 95%CI 88-94), multiple methods (26%, 95%CI 22-31; 36%, 95%CI 30-43), and IUDs or implants (3%, 95%CI 1-4; 15%, 95%CI 11-20). Adolescent males reported increases in partners' use of IUDs or implants use from
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