Forest land redistribution and its relevance to biodiversity conservation and climate change issues in Indonesia

Autor: Hendra Gunawan, Budi Mulyanto, Sri Suharti, Subarudi Subarudi, Sulistya Ekawati, Endang Karlina, Pratiwi Pratiwi, Irma Yeny, Ari Nurlia, Rachman Effendi, Asmanah Widarti, Edwin Martin, Titi Kalima, Desmiwati Desmiwati, Mariana Takandjandji, N. M. Heriyanto, Raden Garsetiasih, Reny Sawitri, Anita Rianti, Rozza Tri Kwatrina, Vivin Silvaliandra Sihombing, Said Fahmi, Fenky Marsandi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Forest Science and Technology, Vol 20, Iss 2, Pp 213-228 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 21580103
2158-0715
2158-0103
DOI: 10.1080/21580103.2024.2347902
Popis: Indonesia’s 120.5-million-hectare forest area shrinks due to deforestation, mainly community cultivation. Forest Land Redistribution (FLR) via programs like Social Forestry, TORA, KHDPK, Food Estate, and infrastructure development attempts to address this issue but conflicts with climate change and biodiversity goals. This review analyses the urgency of FLR for non-forestry and proposes balanced policy recommendations for economic development and environmental preservation. Implementing FLR in Indonesia is crucial for national programs like SF, TORA, FE, and infrastructure development, impacting biodiversity conservation and climate change mitigation. It should follow three key principles: regional strategies for sustainability, a mitigation hierarchy to prevent biodiversity damage, and enhancing biodiversity hotspots to connect fragmented forests, fostering wildlife movement and genetic diversity for resilient ecosystems.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals