Intolerance of Uncertainty and Risk Perception during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Fear of COVID-19

Autor: Maria Teresa Graffeo, Gaia Albano, Laura Salerno, Maria Di Blasi, Gianluca Lo Coco
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Psych, Vol 4, Iss 2, Pp 269-276 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2624-8611
DOI: 10.3390/psych4020023
Popis: The COVID-19 pandemic, a period of uncertainty and risk, has presented a threat to people’s physical and mental health worldwide. Previous research has shown that pandemic-related uncertainty can contribute to individuals’ psychological distress and coping responses. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty and risk perception (i.e., individual’s perceived likelihood of becoming infected both for themselves and people in one’s own country and perceived severity of the infection), and the mediating role of fear of COVID-19. This two-wave longitudinal study (T1 = April 2020; T2 = May 2020) involved 486 young adults (age range = 18–29 years; Mage = 23.84 ± 2.94). Participants provided demographic data as well as measures of intolerance of uncertainty, fear of COVID-19, and risk perception. Structural equation modeling showed that intolerance of uncertainty was indirectly related to risk perception through fear of COVID-19. The study confirms the central role of IU in fear management and, consequently, in determining individuals’ risk estimates.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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