Performance Improvement of High Efficiency Mono-Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells by Modifying Rear-Side Morphology

Autor: Chung-Yuan Kung, Chih-Hsiang Yang, Chun-Wei Huang, Shui-Yang Lien, Wen-Zhang Zhu, Hai-Jun Lin, Xiao-Ying Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Sciences, Vol 7, Iss 4, p 410 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app7040410
Popis: In this work, aluminum oxide films with excellent passivation effects were prepared on the rear-side surface of passivated emitter and rear cells (PERCs) using a self-developed spatial atomic layer deposition system. Various rear-side surface morphologies were obtained through different etching treatments. We compared the PERCs with standard etching treatment and further polishing processes on rear-side surfaces. Experimental results show that compared with the unpolished cell, the polished cell attained superior electrical performance, particularly in open-circuit voltage (Voc) and short-circuit current density (Jsc), because of the more effective rear-side surface passivation and reabsorption of long-wavelength light. The improvement in Voc and Jsc raised the conversion efficiency to 19.27%. This study verifies that despite polished cells requiring complex processes, the polishing treatment displays application potential for achieving high efficiency in the solar industry.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals