Quantitative Proteomic Analysis of the Metastasis-Inhibitory Mechanism of miR-193a-3p in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Autor: | Wei Deng, Mingxia Yan, Tao Yu, Haiyan Ge, Hechun Lin, Jing Li, Ying Liu, Qin Geng, Miaoxin Zhu, Lei Liu, Xianghuo He, Ming Yao |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, Vol 35, Iss 5, Pp 1677-1688 (2015) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1015-8987 1421-9778 |
DOI: | 10.1159/000373981 |
Popis: | Background: microRNAs can repress the expression of target genes by destabilizing their mRNAs or by inhibiting their translation. Our previous findings suggested that miR-193a-3p inhibited the progression of NSCLC both in vitro and in vivo. However, the biological processes and molecular pathways through which this miRNA exerts its positive effects are unknown. Methods: To explore the molecular mechanisms by which miR-193a-3p inhibited NSCLC metastasis, we investigated the changes in the protein profile of SPC-A-1sci (highly metastatic) cells in response to the up-regulation of miR-193a-3p expression using a proteomics approach (iTRAQ combined with NanoLC-MS/MS). Changes in the profiles of the expressed proteins were verified using western blotting and were analyzed using the DAVID and STRING programs. Results: In the two replicated experiments, 4962/4946 proteins were identified, and the levels of expression of 4923/4902 proteins were quantified. In total, 112 of these proteins were differentially expressed. Among them, the up-regulated levels of expression of two of the 62 proteins with up-regulated expression (PPP2R2A and GSN) and the down-regulated levels of expression four of the 50 proteins with down-regulated expression (LMNB2, UHRF1, G3BP1, and HNRNPU) were verified using western blotting. The bioinformatics analysis revealed the interactions and signaling networks of these differentially expressed proteins. Conclusion: miR-193a-3p inhibited the metastasis of lung cancer cells by deregulating the expression of tumor-related proteins. These findings may improve the understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying the metastatic-inhibitory effect of miR-193a-3p on lung cancer cells. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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