Body mass index and the risk of dementia among Louisiana low income diabetic patients.

Autor: Gang Hu, Ronald Horswell, Yujie Wang, Wei Li, Jay Besse, Ke Xiao, Honglei Chen, Jeffrey N Keller, Steven B Heymsfield, Donna H Ryan, Peter T Katzmarzyk
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 9, p e44537 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0044537
Popis: The association between obesity and dementia risk remains debatable and no studies have assessed this association among diabetic patients. The aim of our study was to investigate the association between body mass index (BMI) and dementia risk among middle and low income diabetic patients.The sample included 44,660 diabetic patients (19,618 white and 25,042 African American) 30 to 96 years of age without a history of dementia in the Louisiana State University Hospital-Based Longitudinal Study. During a mean follow-up period of 3.9 years, 388 subjects developed incident dementia. The age- and sex-adjusted hazards ratios (HRs) for incident dementia at different levels of BMI (≤ 25, 25-26.9, 27-29.9, 30-34.9, and ≥ 35 kg/m(2)) were 1.00, 0.53 (95% CI 0.34-0.83), 0.29 (0.18-0.45), 0.37 (0.25-0.56), and 0.31 (0.21-0.48) (P(trend)
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