The Age-Related Orientational Changes of Human Semicircular Canals

Autor: Hui-Ying Lyu, Ke-Guang Chen, Dong-Ming Yin, Juan Hong, Lin Yang, Tian-Yu Zhang, Pei-Dong Dai
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 109-115 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1976-8710
2005-0720
DOI: 10.21053/ceo.2014.02012
Popis: Objectives Some changes are found in the labyrinth anatomy during postnatal development. Although the spatial orientation of semicircular canals was thought to be stable after birth, we investigated the age-related orientational changes of human semicircular canals during development. Methods We retrospectively studied the computed tomography (CT) images of both ears of 76 subjects ranged from 1 to 70 years old. They were divided into 4 groups: group A (1–6 years), group B (7–12 years), group C (13–18 years), and group D (>18 years). The anatomical landmarks of the inner ear structures were determined from CT images. Their coordinates were imported into MATLAB software for calculating the semicircular canals orientation, angles between semicircular canal planes and the jugular bulb (JB) position. Differences between age groups were analyzed using multivariate statistics. Relationships between variables were analyzed using Pearson analysis. Results The angle between the anterior semicircular canal plane and the coronal plane, and the angle between the horizontal semicircular canal plane and the coronal plane were smaller in group D than those in group A (P
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