Factors associated with hypothermia within the first 6 hours of life in infants born at ≥340 weeks’ gestation: a multivariable analysis

Autor: Laura Nguyen, Nicholas Mitsakakis, Ewa Sucha, Brigitte Lemyre, Sarah Linda Lawrence
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Pediatrics, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2431
DOI: 10.1186/s12887-022-03512-x
Popis: Abstract Background Lack of appropriate temperature management has been associated with significant adverse outcomes in preterm and low birthweight neonates. There is a lack of similar investigations in the late preterm (340–366) and term (≥370) neonate population. Our aim was to identify key risk factors as well as clinical outcomes associated with hypothermia in this population. Methods A retrospective chart review was conducted at the Ottawa Hospital including all eligible infants ≥340 weeks’ gestation over a one-month period in November 2020. Infant, maternal, and delivery room variables were collected, including prematurity, maternal temperature, delivery mode, birthweight, and premature rupture of membranes, as well as clinical outcomes such as NICU/SCN admission and length of stay. Regression models were generated, adjusted for covariates, and stepwise regression was performed. Results Four hundred forty infants were included in the analysis; 26.8% (118/440) were hypothermic within 6 hours of delivery. In the multivariable analysis, prematurity, low 5 minute Apgar score ( 18 hours or suspected maternal infection were significantly associated with hypothermia within 6 hours of delivery (p
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