A rare complication of chronic subdural hematoma evacuation: brain stem hemorrhage

Autor: Ghassen Gader, Mouna Rkhami, Maher Ben Salem, Mohamed Badri, Kamel Bahri, Ihsèn Zammel
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Romanian Neurosurgery, Vol 32, Iss 3 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1220-8841
2344-4959
Popis: Chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH), which commonly affects the elderly, is one of the most frequent, but also benign neurosurgical pathologies. Burr hole drainage is the standard surgical modality for evacuation of a CSDH. This technique is known to be safe, with low morbidity and mortality rates. However, postoperative complications have occasionally been reported. We report the case of a 70-year-old man who presented a fatal brain stem hemorrhage after burr-hole drainage for unilateral chronic subdural hematoma. Asymmetrical and rapid decompression were thought to be leading to vascular disruption or sudden increase in cerebral blood flow, was probably responsible for the secondary brain stem bleeding. Therefore, a slow rate of evacuation of chronic subdural hematomas, as well as rigorous postoperative reanimation, are recommended in order to prevent serious complications.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals