Uterus-preserving surgical management of placenta accreta spectrum disorder: a large retrospective study

Autor: Wenxia Pan, Juan Chen, Yinrui Zou, Kun Yang, Qingfeng Liu, Meiying Sun, Dan Li, Ping Zhang, Shixia Yue, Yuqiang Huang, Zhaoxi Wang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2393
DOI: 10.1186/s12884-023-05923-9
Popis: Abstract Background The two-child policy implemented in China resulted in a surge of high-risk pregnancies among advanced maternal aged women and presented a window of opportunity to identify a large number of placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) cases, which often invoke severe blood loss and hysterectomy. We thus had an opportunity to evaluate the surgical outcomes of a unique conservative PAS management strategy for uterus preservation, and the impacts of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in PAS surgical planning. Methods Cross-sectional study, comparing the outcomes of a new uterine artery ligation combined with clover suturing technique (UAL + CST) with the existing conservative surgical approaches in a maternal public hospital with an annual birth of more than 20,000 neonates among all placenta previa cases suspecting of PAS between January 1, 2015 and December 31, 2018. Results From a total of 89,397 live births, we identified 210 PAS cases from 400 singleton pregnancies with placenta previa. Aside from 2 self-requested natural births (low-lying placenta), all PAS cases had safe cesarean deliveries without any total hysterectomy. Compared with the existing approaches, the evaluated UAL + CST had a significant reduction in intraoperative blood loss (β=-312 ml, P
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