Underdense relativistically thermal plasma produced by magnetically assisted direct laser acceleration

Autor: K. Weichman, J. P. Palastro, A. P. L. Robinson, R. Bingham, A. V. Arefiev
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Research, Vol 4, Iss 4, p L042017 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2643-1564
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L042017
Popis: We introduce the first approach to volumetrically generate relativistically thermal plasma at gas-jet-accessible density. Using fully kinetic simulations and theory, we demonstrate that two stages of direct laser acceleration driven by two laser pulses in an applied magnetic field can heat a significant plasma volume to multi-MeV average energy. The highest-momentum feature is 2D-isotropic, persists after the interaction, and includes the majority of electrons, enabling experimental access to bulk-relativistic, high-energy-density plasma in an optically diagnosable regime for the first time.
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